For fall nitrogen applications, 1 to 1-1/2 pounds actual nitrogen per 1,000 square feet of lawn area is sufficient. Use a soluble nitrogen carrier such as urea or ammonium sulfate so the fertilizer is quickly available because the growing season is winding down. Many turfgrass fertilizers sold in garden centers and other retail outlets contain soluble nitrogen which work well for a November application. Avoid products that contain water-insoluble nitrogen (slow release) and clean up any fertilizer that scatters on the surrounding driveways, sidewalks or streets. (Cynthia Domenghini)